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农业农村部：一季度我国农业农村经济保持了良好发展势头_我的网站

一 |     (ECNS) -- China is set to fully connect three major national highways during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026–2030), creating a 27,000-Kilometer transport loop stretching along the country's borders and eastern coastline.    The three routes — G219, G331 and G228 — would form a "golden mega‑ring" equal to roughly two‑thirds of Earth's circumference. The project aims not only to link long roads but to integrate previously independent corridors into a network with greater economic, tourism and strategic value.        Three highways, three roles    G219, nearly 10,000 kilometers from Kanas in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to Dongxing in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the south, serves as a western border artery.    G331, about 9,200 kilometers from Liaoning's Dandong to Altay in Xinjiang, crosses six provinces and is dubbed one of China's most scenic border highways.    G228, 7,400 kilometers from Dandong to Dongxing, links 10 coastal regions and major port cities -- Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi. -- forming a vital corridor for coastal development.    Together, the three highways serve different purposes: strengthening border areas, integrating transportation with tourism, and supporting coastal economic development.    Building the loop    China will accelerate construction of key sections over the next five years, including the Zhaosu–Wensu cross‑mountain stretch of G219 in Xinjiang and the Baiqi cross‑river passage of G228 in Fujian. About 7,400 kilometers of roads are expected to be built or upgraded. Local governments plan to develop scenic highways and self‑driving routes along natural and cultural sites.    By 2030, the Ministry of Transport aims to raise the completion rate of the national three‑dimensional transport network's main framework from 91% to 95%. The loop will connect with major arteries such as the Yangtze River's "golden waterway," the Sichuan‑Xizang Railway and the Xinjiang‑Xizang Railway.    Reshaping economic geography    Sections already open, such as G331 in Jilin Province, show the potential: the highway links 12 national forest parks and eight nature reserves, becoming a popular ecological tourism route. For communities, improved transport means easier access to markets and services. For the nation, the loop strengthens border security while facilitating domestic circulation and international trade.    China's transportation strategy has evolved from expansion to optimization. The "golden mega-ring" is a prime example. It represents not just connectivity, but a proactive effort to reshape China's economic geography.    (By Gong Weiwei)                    。    央视网消息：4月19日，国新办举行新闻发布会，介绍2024年一季度农业农村经济运行情况。农业农村部党组成员李敬辉介绍说，一季度我国农业农村经济保持了良好发展势头。主要表现在六个方面：　　第一，夏季粮油丰收基础逐步打牢。

二 | 有效应对去冬今春冰冻雨雪和寒潮天气，强化技术指导服务，促进苗情转化升级。据农业农村部农情调度，冬小麦面积稳中略增，一二类苗比例91%，长势好于上年、好于常年；冬油菜面积小幅增加，一二类苗比例85.1%，好于上年、与常年相当。同时，抓好春耕春播，目前全国春播粮食已完成近两成，进度同比略快。其中，早稻栽插过七成，玉米、大豆播种过一成。　　第二，“菜篮子”产品供应充裕。生猪产能调整优化。据国家统计局数据，截至3月底，全国能繁母猪存栏量3992万头，连续9个月回调，相当于目标保有量3900万头的102.4%。生猪价格触底回升，4月第2周每公斤15.4元、同比上涨5.3%。肉蛋奶全面增产，猪牛羊禽肉产量2490万吨，同比增长1.4%；禽蛋产量867万吨，增长1.5%；牛奶产量876万吨，增长5.1%。蔬菜水果供给稳定，质量安全有保障，价格季节性波动。　　第三，脱贫攻坚成果持续巩固拓展。健全监测帮扶机制，早发现早帮扶、动态消除风险。截至3月底，约六成的监测对象已消除返贫风险。指导各地分类推进帮扶产业发展，引导信贷资金投入，1—3月新增发放脱贫人口小额信贷204.8亿元，惠及超过46.2万脱贫户。

三 | 开展防止返贫就业攻坚行动，截至3月底，全国脱贫人口务工就业规模为3048.7万人，达到年度工作目标。　　第四，乡村产业发展势头良好。农产品加工业平稳发展，1—3月全国规模以上农副食品加工业增加值同比增长3.3%。3月农业产业化国家重点龙头企业PMI指数为56.5%，企业发展信心增强。乡村休闲旅游业持续升温，农产品电子商务较快增长。优化实施农业产业融合发展项目，带动更多农民就地就近就业。据国家统计局数据，一季度农村居民人均可支配收入6596元，扣除价格因素实际增长7.7%，高于城镇居民收入增速2.4个百分点。　　第五，乡村建设治理扎实推进。深入实施乡村建设行动，截至3月底，县级乡村建设项目库累计已入库项目61.4万个，落实项目资金2507.4亿元。指导中西部资源条件适宜、技术模式成熟地区稳步推进农村户厕改造，分类推进农村生活污水垃圾治理，农村人居环境持续改善。扩大清单制、积分制等务实管用乡村治理方式覆盖面，推介第五批32个全国乡村治理典型案例。

四 | 　　第六，农村改革持续深化。

五 | 稳步推进农村土地制度改革，指导安徽、湖南、广西开展第二轮土地承包到期后再延长30年整省试点，稳慎推进农村宅基地制度改革试点。深化农村集体产权制度改革，推进农村产权流转交易规范化建设，农村发展动力不断激活。　　总的看，一季度农业农村经济稳健开局，为巩固和增强经济回升向好态势提供了有力支撑。下一步，农业农村部将锚定建设农业强国目标，坚决打好夏季粮油生产第一仗，牢牢守住不发生规模性返贫底线，提升乡村产业发展、乡村建设和乡村治理水平，强化科技和改革双轮驱动，强化农民增收举措，培育发展农业新质生产力，努力推动“三农”工作取得新进展新提升。

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Published on:19:37:43